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HSC Chemistry 2nd Paper Model Question-3


Chemistry 2nd Paper
Time : 3 hrs.                                                                                                                                        Marks. 75
Group - A

1.         (a)        What is kelp? Describe the process how iodine is prepared from kelp.                      1+4=5
            (b)        Describe two processes for the preparation of phenol with reactions.                                   4
            (c)        Explain why 1 - alkyne forms acetalide but 2 - alkyne does not form it?                              3
            (d)       What is optical isomerism? What are the for conditions optical isomerism?             3

Or        (a)        Describe the principle of preparation of sulphuric acid by contact process.                           5
            (b)        What is aqua regia? How gold is dissolved in it?                                                                   4
            (c)        Explain that though halogen is ortho and para director but it de-activates the aromatic ring.   3
            (d)       Describe the reactions of toluene with chlorine at different conditions.                                3
           
2.         (a)        Describe Laboratory preparation of pure ethyne.                                                                   5
            (b)        Write down the mechanism of electrophilic addition reactions of alkene.                             4
            (c)        Write with a reaction how you will identify chloroform in Laboratory?                               3
            (d)       Write down the difference between 10, 20 and 30 amines?

Or,       (a)        What is haloform? Describe the Laboratory preparation of Iodoform.                      1+4=5
            (b)        Write short notes on-                                                                                                  2x2=4
                        (i)  Kolbe reaction                   (ii)  Reimer Tiemann reaction.                        

            (c)        How is carbony group converted to Methylene group?                                                         3
            (d)       Write down the name and formula of isomers of C5 H10O.                                                   3
           
3.         (a)        Describe industrial preparation of ethanoic acid from pyroligneous acid.                             5
            (b)        What is Urea and what is melamine? Write down their commercial preparation..                 4
            (c)        What is Z witter ion? Write down its nature in acid and basic solution.                                3
            (d)       What is amino acid? Show that glucose is a reducing sugar.                                                 3

Or        (a)        Describe laboratory preparation of aniline.                                                                             5
            (b)        Write short notes on -                                                                                                 2x2=4
                        (i)         Diazotization reactions                       (ii)  Gatterman reaction.                                  4

            (c)        What is picric acid? Write down its preparation and uses.                                                     3
            (d)       Aniline dissolves in 5% HCl solution - explain.                                                                     3

Group -B

4.         (a)        Transition element forms coloured compounds - Explain.                                                     3
            (b)        What is ligand? Give example.                                                                                               2

Or,       (a)        What is electrophilic and nucleophilic reagent? Explain with example.                                 3
            (b)        What is free radical? How is it formd?                                                                                   2
           
5.         (a)        How will you separate alkone, alkene and alkyne from its mixture?                                     3
            (b)        What is tear cell? How is it prepared?                                                                                    2

Or,       (a)        What is C. F. C ? How does it destroy the Ozone layer?                                                       3
            (b)        How will you synthesize from phenol the following compound 5 ?                                      2
                        (i)  Aniline       (ii)  Anisol.

6.         Complete the following reactions.                                                                                                      5

            (i)         C2 H5 OH + Excess H2 SO4                            (ii)  C2 H5 OH + Na OH + I2
                        OH                   N2  Cl
                       
            (iii)                     +


                                                                   



                                                                                        COOH


 
(iv)       Ehter + HI ( cone.)                              (v)                       + C2 H5 OH    HCl


Or,       (i)         C2 H5 COOH + P2 O5

                (ii)        Ar -  º NCl -  + KCN     CuCN
           
            (iii)       60 = C      TiO2         ? + CO2  + NH3

            (iv)       CH3 - CO - NH2  +  I2  + Na OH                 ?  +  ?
                                                                                    +   ?   +    ?

            (v)               C = 0  +  NH3             

7.         (a)        Explain that a - Cyano ethanoic acid is stronger than ethanoic acid.                                    3
            (b)        What is vinegar and glacial acetic acid?

Or,       (a)        How will you get the following from ethanal  -         (i)    Crotonaldehyde
                                                                                                            (ii)   Formalin
            (b)        Show the tautomerism of propanone.                                                                                     2

8.         (a)        Show that hydrogen sulphide is on acid and H2 SO4 is an oxidant.                                                 3
            (b)        How will you identify S 2- ion in Sol n  ?                                                                             2

Or,       (a)        Write down the formulae of the following -                                                                          3
                        (i)         T. S. P                         (ii)   Galena                 (iii)   Sinaber.  
            (b)        What happens when NH3 solution is added to Cu SO4 solution?                                          2

9.         (a)        Write the formulae of the following
                        (i)   D. D. T.        (ii)   B. H. C            (iii)   bleaching Powder.                                              3
            (b)        What is meant by inter halogen compounds?                                                                         2

Or,       (a)        Write down the interconversion process of ferrous and ferric salt.                                        3
            (b)        What is the passivity of iron? How is it removed?                                                                 2

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