Class: X
Subject: Mathematics (Compulsory)
Time: 3 hrs Marks: 100
1. Determine
the following set into roaster method :{ xÎN; x
> 15 and x
< 225} 4


Or
I f A= {a,
b}, B= {2, 3} and C= {3, 4} then find A× (B
C) and A× (B
C)


2. Show that if
the square of an odd natural number is divided by 8 then in each case the
remainder will be 1.
3. Answer any
three of the following questions :
5×3=15
a) If
a +
Ö3
then find the value of a
+
.



b) If
x +y =2 and x
+y
=4, find the value of x
+ y
.




c)
Resolve into factor (Any two)
i. x
+x –(a+1)(a+2)
ii.(a
x
-y
)+4abxy iii. x
-21x -20





d.
If (x+ a) is the H.C.F. of x
+p x+ q and x
+ m x +n then prove that (p-m) a=q-n


e. A boatman man can go d km. against the
current in t
hours. It takes t
hours to cover the


same
distance in the direction of current. Find the speed of the current and of the
boat.
4. Simplify:
5

Or
(i) If log
then x=? (ii) If log
find the value of a.



5. If
then prove that a =
c or
a +b +c +d=0 5

Or,
The area of
a plot of land is 588 sq. meter. The ratio of length and breadth of a second
plot of land with that of the former plot of land is 3:4 and 2:3 respectively.
Find the area of the later plot of land.
6. Solve the
equation:
4

Or
The length
of the perpendicular drown from the center of a circle to a chord is 2 cm. less
than half the length of the
chord. If the radius of the circle is 10 cm. then what is the length of the
chord?
7. If
A={2,5},B={3,6}and we consider the condition x xÎA and yÎB, Find the relation. 4
Or,
If x a y,
prove that x
- y
a
x y


8. Solve with
the help of the rule of cross-multification:
a x – c y = 0 4
ay – c x = a
- c


Or
If a two digits
number is divided by the product of its digits, the quotient is 3.When 18 is
added to the number, the digits of
the number change their places. Find the number.
9. Which term
of 8+11+14+ !7 +………………………..is 392? 5
Or
If 5+a+b+135 is in geometric series, find the
value of a and b
10. If the square
of one side of a triangle is equal to the sum of the squares on the other two
sides, the angle contained by these two sides is a right angle. Prove it. 6
Or
Prove that
the perpendicular drawn from the centre of a circle on any chord other than the
diameter bisects the chord.
11. Prove that if
two tangents are drawn to a circle from an external point, the distances of
points of the contact from that point are equal. 6
Or
. Prove that
equal chords in equal circles cut off equal arcs.
12. ABC is an
equilateral triangle and AD is the perpendicular to BC .Prove that, 4AD
=3AB
4


Or
In DPQR,
M and N are the middle points of PQ and
PR respectively, then prove that MN is parallel
to QR and QR=2MN.
13. The chord AB and CD of a circle with
centre O meet at right angles at some point within the
circle, prove that ÐAOD+ÐBOC=2
right angles. 4
Or
Given that
two circles touch externally at the point A the tangent TT
touches the two
circles at P and Q .Prove that ÐPAQ=90


14. Answer any
one of the following. 5
a) The intercepted parts of two
diagonals and an interior angle of two diagonals of a quadrilateral are given,
Construct the quadrilateral (The sign of drawing and description are essential)
b) To draw a parallelogram whose
one angle is equal to a given angle and the region bounded by it is equal to a
triangular region. (The sign of drawing and description are essential)
c) To draw a direct common
tangent to two circles of unequal radii. (The sign of drawing and description
are essential)
15. Construct a
square when its perimeter is given.
(The sign
of drawing and description are essential)
5
Or
Draw a
circle which touches a given circle and a given straight line at a given point
(The sign
of drawing and description are essential)
16. a) Prove that
4

Or
Prove that

b) Find the trigonometrical ratios of
angle 30
geometrically.
4

Or
Solve: sinq+ cosq =1; where
0
£ q £ 90


c) A ladder of 18 meters long
touches the roof of a wall and makes an angle 45
with the horizon. What is the height of the wall?

Or
A tree is broken by storm in
such a way that the broken part makes on angle of 30
with the other part
and touches the ground at a distance of 10 meters from it. Find the length of
the tree.

17. a) The
diameter of a wheel is 4.2metres.How many times will the wheel move to describe
a distance of 330 meters. 4
Or
The lengths
of the sides of a parallelogram are 30 cm. and 26 cm. If one of its diagonal is
28 cm. Find the length of the other diagonal.
b) The height of a right
circular cylinder and a cone is h and they stand on the same base. If the areas
of their curved surfaces are in the ratio 4:3, show that the radius of the base
is
. 4

Or
The area of
the whole surface of a cube is 48 sq, meters; Find the length of its
diagonal.
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