Class -IX
Subject : Social Science
Time : 2hrs. Marks 60
(Answer any six of the following . At least one question from each group should be answered)
Group - (History)
1. Titumir is one of the most important character in the history of Bengal. He was born in the district of 24-parganas. He went to pilgrimage to Mecca. After his return from Mecca he set up a kanaka at Narikel baria. At first he started the Socio-religious reformation movement. Within a short time, this movement turned into mass uprising. He wanted to free the poor peasant from exploitation and oppressions of the Zaminders. As a result soon the conflict between Titumir and Zaminder was inevitable. At last Titumir was defeated. But he did not surrender.
(i) What was the real name of Titumir ? 1
(ii) How did he start the Socio-religious reformation movement at Narikel baria ? 2
(iii) Describe the Barasat Rebellion. 3
(v) What lesson do we learn from Titumir;s struggle ? 4
2. The movement led by Haji Shariatullah is called. Faraij Movement. Basically it was a socio religious reforms. Afterwards it turned in to politico-economic character under the leadership of Dudu Mia. At that time many kinds of superstitions were prevailing in Muslim society. Then the muslim community turned into a backward race fraught with poverty, ignorance, and superstitions. Many anty-Islamic beliefs and practice also crept into their society. He also tried to free his followers from the harassment and oppressing of the Zamiders and Indigo planters. He worked whole-heartedly to save the Muslims of Bangal from the down trodden position.
(i) The term 'Faraiji' is derived from which term ? 4
(ii) What was the real conditions of the Muslim society during that time. 2
(iii) What were the main objectives of the Faryi Movement of Haji Shariatullah ? 3
(iv) What is the dignificance of the the Faraiji Movement ? 4
Group - B (Geography)
3. Our earth, Planets and satellites are created from the sun. The sun is like the core-centre of the solar system. Planets, Satellites, Comets, asteroids etc are there in the solar system. Being attracted by the gravitational force of the sun and also themselves the planets and the satellites are relentlessly moving around the sun in their own fixed orbits.
(i) What is solar system? 1
(ii) How many planets are there in solar system? 2
(iii) What is the diameter of sun? 2
(iv) Discuss about earth with figure of solar system. 5
4. The Upper hard portion of the earth is called earth's crust . The earth has been created from the sun. At the initial stage it was a burning lump. The interior of the earth is very hot.
(i) What is the average depth of the earth's crust ? 1
(ii) What are the element of earth's crust ? Give percentage. - - - - - - 5
(iii) Give an account of the earth's crust including a brief discussion of the earth's interior. 4
Group - C
(a) The word Economics is derived from the word "Oikonomia". Economics is a social science. Economics discusses the activities concerned with Production, exchange, distribution and consumption of wealth with a view to satisfy human wants.
(i) The word "Oikonomia" derived from which language ? 1
(ii) What is meant by Production ? 2
(iii) What do you mean by consumption of wealth? 3
(iv) Define Economics according to the Economists. 4
(b) Human wants are uncountable and unlimited. But the means for the satisfaction of wants are limited. So, many basic economic problems arise from the problems of scarcity e.g. What to be produced, how to produce and for whom to produce. These very problems are discussed in Economics.
(i) What and how much goods and services are to Produce - it is a Problem for a society or an economy. Explain it with a diagram. 4
(ii) How to produce ? 3
(iii) For whom to Produce ? 3
Group - D
b. Civics is a social science. The word civics has been derived from the Latin words civics and civetas. Derivationally civics is that science which deals with city states and behavior and functions of citizens. Civics is a dynamic social science. For that its scope has been expanding gradually. The main purpose of civics is over all view of the city life.
1. What is the meaning of civics ? 1
2. What is the definition of civics given by E.M. White ? 2
3. What is the derivative meaning of civics ? 2
4. What are the subject matter of civics ? Discuss it. 5
a. Civics is the science of citizenship. The status, what a citizen as member of the state enjoys, is called Citizenship, Literally, a citizen means the resident of a city. In ancient Greece city-states, People who were directly engaged in the state activities were called citizens. But a vast number of people of modern states can not take part directly in the administration of the state. Now a days all permanent resident of a state are citizen. Some are adult and some are under aged. The prosperity, Progress and success of a state depend on its citizens. So citizen needs to be a good citizen.
1. What is the meaning of citizenship. 1
2. What is citizen according to Aristotle ? 2
3. Mention five social rights. 3
4. What are the qualities of a good citizen ? 4
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